The EU needs a methodology for including reform impacts in fiscal trajectories
Such a methodology, and a governance mechanism for managing associated risks, must be in place before the new fiscal framework kickstarts in September
European clean tech tracker
This trackers provides an overview of the main innovation, manufacturing and deployment trends in clean tech in Europe
Broader border taxes: a new option for European Union budget resources
The purpose of this paper is to review the Commission’s proposal and to contribute new ideas for ‘genuine’ own resources
Capital markets union - why now?
Research assistants
Bruegel welcomes applications for Research assistants from all areas of economic research and Research assistants interested in the field of Energy and Climate.
Learn moreMeet our fellows
Rebecca Christie
Senior fellow
Maria Demertzis
Senior fellow
Simone Tagliapietra
Senior fellow
Reinhilde Veugelers
Senior fellow
China research
Bruegel regularly publishes research on China's relationship with the EU and the wider world.
ExploreIn case you missed it
Emerging countries have replaced most of Russia’s lost trade with advanced economies
Russian trade overall seems to have suffered little from sanctions; meanwhile, medicine and food trade continues with sanctioning countries
Incorporating the impact of social investments and reforms in the European Union’s new fiscal framework
This paper proposes an approach for quantifying the impact of public investments and reforms on debt sustainability
The European Central Bank’s timid operational framework update
The European Central Bank announced limited changes to its operational framework – which is probably right given current uncertainty
Ukraine’s path to European Union membership and its long-term implications
The war complicates the accession process, but Ukraine can work progressively towards meeting the entry conditions
Republishing and referencing policy
Bruegel considers itself a public good and takes no institutional standpoint. Anyone is free to republish and/or quote any of our posts without prior consent. Please provide a full reference, clearly stating Bruegel and the relevant author as the source and include a prominent hyperlink to the original post.