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Bruegel Blog (archive)
Timely analysis on the latest developments in economic policy. The Blog is a point of reference for policymakers, influencers and journalists.
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![A woman fills up her car at a self-service gas station following the abolition of the €0.20 bonus by the Spanish government on January 3, 2023 in Seville (Andalusia, Spain). Since the beginning of the new year, 2023, the Spanish government has abolished the €0.20 bonus per liter of fuel to relieve drivers' pockets.](/sites/default/files/styles/featured_image_medium_with_focal_point/public/2023-03/GettyImages-1453979130.jpg?h=5ea77754&itok=3su3_tnO)
The fiscal side of Europe’s energy crisis: the facts, problems and prospects
Europe needs to move beyond emergency fiscal responses and focus on structural changes to allow the EU to accelerate its decoupling from fossil fuels.
![A navy charged with containers](/sites/default/files/styles/featured_image_medium_with_focal_point/public/2023-02/Lennard%20200223.jpg?h=94b28deb&itok=3ejNic7q)
Is Europe failing on import diversification?
Despite a goal of economic self-reliance, the European Union’s imports are generally sourced from an increasingly limited set of suppliers.
![EU Commissioner for A Europe Fit for the Digital Age](/sites/default/files/styles/featured_image_medium_with_focal_point/public/2023-02/Cristophe%20200223.jpg?h=ee5f1328&itok=hA0itxb-)
The difficulty of designating gatekeepers under the EU Digital Markets Act
The European Commission should be more precise and transparent when designating gatekeepers under the European Union’s Digital Markets Act.
![A driver fills up the tank of her car](/sites/default/files/styles/featured_image_medium_with_focal_point/public/2023-02/GettyImages-1381551970.jpg?h=a0b679fb&itok=syri0VfX)
Europe’s half a million barrels per day diesel supply question
A new European Union embargo on Russian oil products should not affect EU diesel supplies and prices, but could encourage re-routing by Russia.
![Internet user](/sites/default/files/styles/featured_image_medium_with_focal_point/public/2023-01/GettyImages-79146008.jpg?h=199d8c1f&itok=y-k-nNAd)
Web3: the next internet revolution
Tokenisation based on blockchain technology could bring radical changes to markets for goods and services.
Blog post
18 December 2012
Slow, but real progress on resolving eurozone crisis
Last week summit of heads as well as finance ministers marks an important step in completing the eurozone architecture. At the same time, the summit’s
Blog post
18 December 2012
The Unitary patent: challenges still ahead
On December 11th the European Parliament approved the proposal made by the Competitiveness Council at Ministerial level to create a “unitary” patent t
Blog post
17 December 2012
Blogs review: State-dependent monetary policy guidance
What’s at stake: The Fed announcement to move from a date-based approach to forward policy guidance to quantitative unemployment and inflati
Blog post
17 December 2012
Europe Takes an Important Step Forward on Banking
The political agreement reached early on December 13 by Europe’s finance ministers makes it highly likely that legislation establishing a Single Super
Blog post
17 December 2012
Bruegel scholars disclose outside interests to increase transparency
On 17 December, Bruegel announced the public disclosure of outside interests of Resident Fellows and managers. Since the think-tank's creation, all sc
Blog post
14 December 2012
Capital outflows in the euro area: is there a sign of relief?
An update of the underlying data to September 2012 suggests that private capital outflows from a number of Southern European countries has showed sign
Blog post
14 December 2012
A banking union of 180 or 91%?
The European finance ministers have agreed on a deal for the banking union. According to the deal, the ECB would be directly responsible for banks wit
Blog post
12 December 2012
Cooperation between home and host countries on the supervision of multinational banking groups
With regard to oversight of multinational banks, supervisory authorities in home countries used to play a greater role than those in host countries. H
Blog post
12 December 2012
Lessons from the launch of the US Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
The US government established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) in 2011 as an independent agency accountable to Congress. Despite politi
Blog post
12 December 2012
Financial regulatory reforms in the UK and US to manage systemic risks and strengthen consumer protection
Compared to micro-prudence of financial institutions, ‘systemic stability’ and ‘consumer protection’ are harder to achieve because they are beyond the
Blog post
12 December 2012
Real exchange rate adjustments around the globe
Real effective exchange rate adjustment trends in the aftermath of the global financial and economic crisis were generally not out of line with histor
Blog post
11 December 2012
Where did smart money go in 2012?
The short answer is: into the periphery of Europe.
Blog post
10 December 2012
Blogs review: Robots, capital-biased technological change and inequality
What’s at stake: What started as a discussion about the rise of automation in manufacturing – and its potential impact on “re-shoring” manufacturing t
Blog post
07 December 2012
German wages grow faster than euro area average
In 2012 German wages increased faster than in the rest of the European Union. In the first quarter German nominal wages and salaries increased by 2.1
Blog post
07 December 2012
European antitrust fines: a new wave of deterrence?
The European Commission just delivered the highest aggregate fine in its history for operating a cartel: €1.47bn (see Euractive). That comes at the en
Blog post
06 December 2012
Republishing and referencing policy
Bruegel considers itself a public good and takes no institutional standpoint. Anyone is free to republish and/or quote any of our posts without prior consent. Please provide a full reference, clearly stating Bruegel and the relevant author as the source and include a prominent hyperlink to the original post.
Republishing and referencing policy
Bruegel considers itself a public good and takes no institutional standpoint. Anyone is free to republish and/or quote any of our posts without prior consent. Please provide a full reference, clearly stating Bruegel and the relevant author as the source and include a prominent hyperlink to the original post.